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中文摘要: 摘 要：目的：分析泉州市戊型病毒性肝炎 （以下简称戊肝） 流行病学特征，为优化戊肝防控策略提供参考。方法：
2013—2022年泉州市戊肝病例资料来自中国疾病预防控制信息系统，采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果：2013—2022
年泉州市共报告戊肝病例1 112例，年均报告发病率1.30/10 万，病例均为散发，无聚集性疫情报告。戊肝发病时间以冬春季
为主，3月份发病人数最多。40~59岁为发病高峰年龄，男性发病数多于女性，男女性别比为 1.86∶1，职业以农民为主。结
论：2013—2022年泉州市戊肝发病率平稳变化，其中≥40岁中老年人群发病数最多。应积极采取宣传教育，加强食品安全
监管，适时对重点人群实施戊肝疫苗接种等防控策略。
中文关键词: 关键词：戊型病毒性肝炎 流行特征 发病率 分析
Abstract:Abstract: OBJECTIVE To analyze the epidemiological features of Hepatitis E in Quanzhou from 2013 to 2022, and to provide
evidence for optimizing the prevention and control strategy. METHODS Descriptive epidemiological method was applied to analyze
characteristics of Hepatitis E during 2013 to 2022 in Quanzhou. RESULTS A total of 1 112 hepatitis E cases were reported in Quan⁃
zhou from 2013 to 2022, with an average incidence of 1.30/105
. All cases were sporadic and no cluster epidemic was reported. The
peak of Hepatitis E were in winter and spring, and the highest number of cases occurred in March. The peak age was from 40 to 59
years old. The ratio of male to female was 1.86∶1. The main occupation was farmer. CONCLUSION The incidence of hepatitis E in⁃
creased in Quanzhou from 2013 to 2022, with the highest incidence among the elderly over 40 years of age. It should actively adopt
prevention and control strategies such as publicity and education, strengthening food safety supervision, and timely promoting hepati⁃
tis E vaccination among key populations.
文章编号：3202110012 中图分类号：R181.3；512.6 文献标志码：
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