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中文摘要: 目的 探讨乳腺癌术后放疗患者实施个性化护理干预对其不良心理情绪和生活质量及满意度的改善作用。方法 本文研究采用回顾性分析,对医院收治的120例乳腺癌术后放疗患者临床诊治及护理情况进行研究,通过前后对照方式对此次护理结果进行比较。分别于干预前及干预后1 d评价研究对象不良心理情绪状况,于干预前、干预后1个月采用生活质量核心量表(QOL-C30)评价其生活质量情况,采用医院自制问卷调查表调查患者干预前后满意度。结果 干预后患者抑郁、焦虑评分分别为(31.52±3.69)分、(33.68±4.12)分,明显低于干预前(57.69±8.15)分、(59.41±6.55)分,P<0.05;患者干预后躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能及物质社会维度得分明显高于干预前,P<0.05。干预后患者满意度97.5%,明显高于干预前87.5%,χ2=10.25,P=0.00。结论 针对乳腺癌术后放疗实际情况给予针对性的个性化护理干预可有助于改善其不良心理状况,促进其更好的接受治疗,从而提高其生活质量,增进护患间和谐、友谊,从而赢得患者对护理的好评。
Abstract:objective To explore the effect of personalized nursing intervention on the improvement of adverse psychological mood and quality of life and satisfaction in patients with postoperative radiotherapy of breast cancer.Methods In this study, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical diagnosis and treatment of 120 patients with postoperative radiotherapy for breast cancer. The results of this study were compared by comparison. The quality of life of the subjects was evaluated before and 1 day after the intervention. The quality of life was evaluated by QOL-C30 before the intervention. One month after the intervention, the hospital self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the quality of life Patient intervention before and after satisfaction.Results (31.52±3.69) points, (33.68±4.12) points, significantly lower than the pre-intervention (57.69±8.15) points, (59.41±6.55), P<0.05, and the patients after intervention Functional, psychological function, social function and material social dimension score was significantly lower than before intervention, P<0.05.After the intervention, the satisfaction rate was 97.5%, which was significantly higher than that before intervention (87.5%,χ2=10.25, P=0.00).Conclusion Targeted personalized care interventions for postoperative radiotherapy of breast cancer can help to improve their adverse psychological conditions and promote better treatment, thereby improving their quality of life, enhancing nurse harmony, friendship, and thus winning The patient is well received for care.
文章编号:3201803026 中图分类号:R1-9 文献标志码:
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| 作者 | 单位 |
| 牛倩影①,张 婷② |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
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