Abstract:OBJECTIVE to analyze the causes of infectious pneumonia (pneumonia) and tuberculosis in xingning district and provide scientific basis for nanning to formulate relevant measures. METHODS to collect the data of the death monitoring management system and the tuberculosis management information system of nanning, and to analyze the data of the aged pneumonia and the death of tuberculosis from 2012 to 2016. RESULTS xin district 2012-2016, 65 year old pneumonia or increasing mortality by 36.36%, there is an upward trend in pneumonia in respiratory disease cause of death (χ2= 11.341, P < 0.05), increasing TB mortality 48.39%, pneumonia is the leading cause of death of the respiratory tract, TB is the leading cause of infectious diseases. The number of pneumonia deaths increased with age, with the elderly elderly (≥80 ) mainly, accounting for 68.54%. The number of TB deaths increased from 65 to 79 years, and slightly decreased by the age of 80. The deaths of pneumonia and tuberculosis were mainly farmers, with 50.00% and 48.44% respectively. Married and widowed; The site of death was mainly at home; The highest diagnostic unit is the tertiary hospital, the secondary hospital and the hospital have a low proportion of the diagnosis. CONCLUSION xin district of senile pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB) cause the epidemiological significance, should strengthen the attention and fully integrate related resources, do a good job, "tertiary prevention" of his life, improve quality of life.