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中文摘要: 目的 对社区卫生服务中心“1+1+1”组合签约模式下高血压病管理的效果和药品支付费用进行评价。方法 采用自制调查问卷分析比较上海市浦东新区周家渡社区卫生服务中心2017年1月—2018年1月,参与“1+1+1”组合签约和未签约的300例高血压病患者的各项指标、依从性、药品支付费用及满意度。结果 干预后,“1+1+1”签约组收缩压均值为(132.48±10.82) mmHg,舒张压均值为(78.24±6.52) mmHg,血压达标率为71.83%,BMI均值为(22.13±3.22)kg/m2,患者的 Morisky服药依从性、就医便利性和满意度均高于对照组,但患者的年药品总费用均值为(4 848.6±1 615.2)元,年人均药品自付费用均值为(607.3±198.5)元,高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 “1+1+1”组合签约模式下家庭医生可以有效管理高血压病患者健康并提高患者满意度,本社区需进一步控制医药费用以符合政策要求。
中文关键词: “1+1+1”组合签约 高血压病患者 效果 医药费用
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of hypertension management and drug payment in community health service center "1+1+1" combined contract mode. METHODS From January 2017 to January 2018, a self-made questionnaire was used to analyze and compare 300 hypertension patients who participated in the "1 +1 +1" combination signed and unsigned hypertension patients. Indicators, compliance, drug payment fees and satisfaction. RESULTS After the intervention, the mean systolic pressure of the "1+1+1" signing group was(132.48±10.82)mmHg, the mean diastolic pressure was(78.24±6.52) mmHg, the blood pressure compliance rate was 71.83 %, and the BMI average was(22.13±3.22)kg/m2, The patient's Morisky drug compliance, medical convenience, and satisfaction were all higher than the control group. But the average annual total drug cost of the patient was(4 848.6±1 615.2) yuan, and the average annual per capita drug out-of-pocket cost was(607.3 ±198.5) yuan, higher than control group , the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). CONCLUSION "1+1+1" combination contract mode can effectively manage hypertension patients health and improve patient satisfaction, the community needs to further control the cost of medicine to meet the policy requirements.
keywords: "1+1+1" combination contract community Patients with hypertension Effects Medical expenses
文章编号:3201903006 中图分类号:R197 文献标志码:
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| 作者 | 单位 |
| 张紫旭① |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
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