本文已被：浏览 4257次 下载 0次
中文摘要: 目的 分析 2018年广东省卫生资源配置的公平性，为卫生行政部门制定政策提供参考依据。方法 应用基尼系数、 差别指数和泰尔指数评价广东省卫生资源配置的公平性。结果 2018年广东省医疗卫生机构、床位、卫生技术人员、执业（助 理）医师和注册护士的基尼系数皆小于0.3。2018年广东省卫生资源的泰尔指数在0.0284～0.0699之间，医疗卫生机构的泰尔 指数最大。在评价的5类卫生资源中，珠三角的泰尔指数贡献率高于西翼、东翼和山区。结论 2018年广东省卫生资源配置 比较公平。针对卫生资源配置的薄弱环节，卫生行政部门要加强区域卫生规划，统筹区域、城乡资源配置，加强医疗卫生机 构建设，加大财政投入，增加卫生资源总量，为人民群众提供更加公平、更高水平的医疗卫生服务。
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To analyze the equity of health resource allocation in 2018 in Guangdong province, providing reference for health administrative department to formulate policies. METHODS The equity of health resource allocation in Guangdong province is evaluated by Gini coefficient, Theil index and Index of dissimilarity. RESULTS The Gini coefficients of medical and health institution, bed, health professional, licensed (assistant) doctor and registered nurse in 2018 in Guangdong Province were less than 0.3. The Theil indexes of health resource were between 0.0284 and 0.0699. Medical and health institution had the largest Theil index. The Pearl River Delta’s contribution rate to Theil Index was higher than Western area, Eastern area and Mountainous area. )．CONCLUSION The equity of health resource allocation was better in 2018 in Guangdong province. Targeting the weak links of health resource allocation, health administrative department should strengthen regional health planning, coordinate health resource allocation between urban and rural area or among regions, strengthen the construction of medical and health institution, increase financial input, increase health resource, provide more equitable and higher-level medical and health service for the people.
文章编号：3202003256 中图分类号：R197.1 文献标志码：
基金项目:
| 作者 | 单位 |
| 朱长聪①，李青华①# |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
引用文本：