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中文摘要: 摘 要 目的 分析李七庄街≥60岁老年人健康体检结果,了解老年人总体健康水平及常见的健康问题,为老年人社区卫生保健管理提供依据。方法 选取2019年本辖区内年龄≥60岁的老年人进行免费健康体检,并对健康体检结果进行分析。结果 在接受体检的老年人中,最严重的老年人健康问题依次为血脂异常(75%)、超重或肥胖(64.8%)、高血糖(29.8%)和高血压(25.2%),其他健康问题还有血常规异常(21.9%)、肝功能异常(7.83%)和肾功能异常(6.5%);高血压、高血糖检出率男女性之间差异无统计学意义,血脂异常检出率女性高于男性,超重或肥胖、肝功能、肾功能和血常规异常检出率均为男性高于女性,各项体检指标异常率与年龄分组不同而各有差异。结论 李七庄街老年人体检结果并不理想,应加强对老年人的健康教育,尤其控制饮食和适当运动,以控制体重和血脂,继续加强慢性病管理,提高老年人健康意识,改善老年人健康状况。
Abstract:Abstract OBJECTIVE This study analyzed the results of health examination for the elderly aged ≥60 years old in Liqizhuang street,understand the general health level and common health problems of the elderly,provide basis for community health care management for the elderly.METHODS A free health examination was conducted in elderly people aged 60 or above in 2019,the total number of physical examination results was 7 364,the results of physical examination were analyzed.RESULTS Among the elderly who received health examination,the most serious health problems were dyslipidemia (75.0%),overweight or obesity (64.8%),hyperglycemia (29.8%) and hypertension (25.2%);other health problems included abnormal blood routine (21.9%),abnormal liver function(7.83%),and abnormal renal function (6.5%);there was no significant difference in the detection rate of hypertension and hyperglycemia between men and women,the detection rate of dyslipidemia in female is higher than that in male,the detection rate of overweight or obesity,liver function,renal function and blood routine abnormality was higher in men than in women,the abnormal rate of each physical examination index is different with the agegroup. CONCLUSIONS Health examination results of the elderly in Liqizhuang Street are not ideal,health education for the elderly should be strengthened,especially diet control and proper exercise,to control weight and blood fat,continue to strengthen chronic disease management,improve the health awareness of the elderly,improving the health of the elderly.
文章编号:3202012006 中图分类号:R194.3 文献标志码:
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| 作者 | 单位 |
| 高蕴美① |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
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