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中文摘要: 摘 要 目的 研究衢州市孕产妇心理健康知识知晓情况及其影响因素,为开展心理健康教育工作内容提供科学依据。方法 在衢州市各级医院和乡镇卫生院(社区卫生服务中心),以问卷的形式对617例孕产妇进行心理健康知识的调查。结果 衢州市孕产妇心理健康知识总知晓率为60.59%;农村户籍是心理健康知晓情况的危险因素(OR=4.716,95%CI:1.038~8.422,P<0.05)、大学及以上文化程度(OR=0.541,95%CI:0.152~0.774,P<0.05)与接受过心理健康教育(OR=0.216,95%CI:I0.013~0.882,P<0.05)是心理健康知识知晓率的保护因素。结论 衢州市农村孕产妇心理健康知识知晓率仍有待提升,应着重关注文化程度较低、未参加过心理健康宣教群体的心理健康教育。
中文关键词: 关键词 心理健康,孕产妇,知晓率,影响因素
Abstract:Abstract OBJECTIVE To study the mental health knowledge of pregnant women in Quzhou City and its influencing factors, so as to provide scientific basis for carrying out mental health education. METHODS A total of 617 pregnant and lying in women were investigated by questionnaire in Quzhou hospitals and township health centers. RESULTS The total awareness rate of mental health knowledge of pregnant and lying in women in Quzhou City was 60.59%; rural household registration was a risk factor of mental health awareness (OR=4.716, 95%CI: 1.038-8.422, P<0.05), university or above (OR= 0.541, 95%CI: 0.152~0.774, P<0.05) and having received mental health education (OR=0.216, 95%CI:0.013~0.882, P<0.05) were protective factors of mental health knowledge awareness. CONCLUSION The awareness rate of mental health knowledge of rural pregnant and lying in women in Quzhou still needs to be improved. We should pay more attention to the mental health education of the group with lower education level and who have not participated in mental health education.
文章编号:3202012021 中图分类号:]R197 文献标志码:
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