本文已被：浏览 1606次 下载 3次
中文摘要: 目的 初步编制社区糖尿病患者健康素养量表，评价其信度和效度。方法 根据世界卫生组织健康素养的定义确定量表的理论结构，编制社区糖尿病患者健康素养量表，并进行预调查和信度及效度检验。结果 通过预调查后调整量表，确定社区糖尿病患者健康素养量表分为5个维度，其中防治基本知识14个条目，膳食治疗知识7个条目，运动知识6个条目，药物与心理知识5个条目，防治行为9个条目，根据各条目具体内容进行赋分后，总分共100分，经内部一致性分析克朗巴哈系数α =0.903，大于一般标准0.800，认为量表内部一致性较好。因子分析量表的KMO值为0.891，各条目在其公因子上的负荷值均大于0.400，认为内容效度较高。结论 编制的社区糖尿病患者健康素养量表具有较好的信度和效度，可作为社区糖尿病患者健康素养的测量和干预效果评价的简易工具。
Abstract:Objective To establish a health literacy scale for diabetes patients in community, and to evaluate its reliability and validity. Methods According to the definition of WHO health literacy to determine the theoretical structure of the scale, we established the community diabetes health literacy scale, conducted apilot study and analyzed reliability and validity to verify the feasibility of the scale. Results After adjusting the scale in the pilot study, the health literacy scale for diabetes patients in community was divided into five dimensions, among which there were 14 items of basic knowledge, 7 items of dietary treatment knowledge, 6 items of sports knowledge, total of 6 drugs and psychological knowledge 5 items, control behavior 9 items.According to the specific content of each item with score, the total score of 100 points using the Cronbach coefficient to measure the internal consistency of the questionnaire, after SPSS analysis α = 0.903, greater than the general standard 0.800, Therefore, the internal consistency of the questionnaire is considered to be better. In the factor analysis, the KMO value of the questionnaire is 0.891, and the load value of each item on its common factor is more than 0.400. Therefore, the content of the questionnaire is considered to be high. Conclusion The preliminary establishment of a health literacy scale for diabetes patients in community has good reliability and validity, and it can be used as a simple tool for the evaluation of health literacy and intervention effect of community diabetes.
文章编号：3201711002 中图分类号：R587.1 文献标志码：
基金项目:
引用文本：