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中文摘要: 目的 以家庭亲密度和适应性与父母教养方式为指标，调查1型糖尿病（T1DM）青少年儿童家庭功能情况，并进一步分析家庭功能与血糖控制的关系。方法 本研究共纳入40例1型糖尿病患儿，其中，男性9例，女性31例，年龄在11-18岁之间（15.17±2.33岁）。使用家庭亲密度与适应性量表中文版（FACESⅡ-CV）以及父母教养方式评定量表（EMBU）评估T1DM患儿的家庭功能，以糖化血红蛋白（HbA1c）为血糖控制标准。运用统计学方法，分析家庭功能与血糖控制的关系。结果 父母离异的T1DM患儿的血糖控制更差。家庭的适应性与HbA1c呈现负性相关关系。父母情感温暖、理解以及过度干涉、保护会对血糖控制产生积极的影响。结论 T1DM患儿的血糖控制与家庭功能密切相关，对于家庭功能的强调和维护，应该成为未成年患者长期血糖管理的重要任务之一。
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the family function by family adaptability and cohesion, as well as parental rearing practice, and then analyze the relationship between family adaptability and glycemic control. Methods: A total of 40 type 1 diabetic adolescents were enrolled in the study (male 9, female 31, aged 11 to 18 years, mean age: 15.17±2.33 years). Family function was evaluated by FACESⅡ-CV and EMBU. Glycemic control was evaluated by HbA1c. Analyze the relationship between family adaptability and glycemic control using statistical method. Results: The glucose was poorly controlled by the adolescents whose parents had divorced. Family adaptability and glycemic control had a negative linear relationship. With the parental rearing practice of warm and understanding, the glucose can be well controlled , and same to the excessive interference and protection. Conclusions: Family function was closely related to glycemic control. We should consider the family function as an important part of glycemic control for adolescents.
文章编号：3201711015 中图分类号：R1-9 文献标志码：
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