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中文摘要: 目的 了解在高海拔地区新鲜胚胎与冷冻胚胎移植患者的妊娠结局及新生儿状况是否存在差异性。方法 通过对多胎率、分娩方式、流产率、异位妊娠率、新生儿性别比、体重、出生缺陷等指标的进行整理、统计和对比分析，观察高海拔地区新鲜与冷冻胚胎移植患者妊娠结局之间是否存在差异。结果 高海拔地区新鲜胚胎与冷冻胚胎移植患者临床妊娠后多胎率、剖宫产率、流产率、异位妊娠率、新生儿性别比、体重及出生缺陷率等均无显著性差异(P＞0.05)。结论 初步认为在高海拔地区新鲜胚胎和冷冻胚胎移植妊娠结局和新生儿状况之间无差异，但仍需扩大样本量等进一步观察分析研究。
Abstract:Objective To understand the pregnant outcomes of patients who received fresh and frozen embryos and whether there was difference in the status of neonates in high-altitude area. Methods The indexes like rate of polyembryony, delivery methods, rate of abortion, rate of ectopic gestation, ratio of neonatal gender, body weight, and birth defects were managed, recorded, and compared, so as to observe whether there was difference in the pregnant outcomes of patients who received fresh and frozen embryos in high-altitude area. Results There was insignificant difference in the rate of polyembryony, rate of cesarean delivery, rate of abortion, rate of ectopic gestation, ratio of neonatal gender, body weight, and birth defects after between patients treated with fresh embryos and those with frozen embryos in high-altitude area after clinical pregnancy (P＞0.05). Conclusion It is preliminarily believed that there is no significant difference in the pregnant outcomes after implantation of fresh and frozen embryos and the status of neonates in high-altitude area, which still needs larger-size samples for further observation and analysis.
文章编号：3201802009 中图分类号：R1-9 文献标志码：
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