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中国初级卫生保健:2018,32(3):41-
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认知情绪调节策略对社区老年共病者服药依从性的影响
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中文摘要: 目的 了解社区老年共病者服药依从性现状及影响因素。方法 抽取河南省开封市399例老年共病者,运用一般资料调查表、慢性病患者服药依从性测量量表和认知情绪调节策略量表(CERQ)进行问卷调查,使用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计分析。结果 社区老年共病者服药依从性得分为(66.40±9.55)分,依从性一般;单因素与多因素分析显示:接受、沉思和积极重新关注是共病者服药依从性的主要影响因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 社区老年共病者服药依从性有待提高,并与认知情绪调节策略密切相关,提示医护人员和患者家属进行积极的心理干预,提高服药依从性。
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To explore situation and influencing factors associated with medication adherence in communities elderly patients with comorbidity.METHODS The researcher selected 399 elderly patients with comorbidity from Kaifeng city of Henan province. The survey was conducted by the general information questionnaire, chronic disease medication adherence questionnaire and cognitive emotion regulation scale(CERQ). Statistical analysis was carried out with SPSS software. Results RESULTS the score of medication compliance of communities elderly patients with comorbidity was(66.4±9.55),and this level was general. Single factors and multi-factors analysis showed that acceptance, rumination and positive attention were the main influencing factors for the compliance of the patients, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The level of medication adherence in communities elderly patients with comorbidity needs to be improved, and it is closely related with the cognitive emotion regulation strategies. It indicates that the medical staffs and their families to provide positive psychological intervention to improve medication compliance.
文章编号:3201803014     中图分类号:R197    文献标志码:
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姚媛英①, 憨振东②  
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