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中国初级卫生保健:2018,32(3):96-
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呼吸内科患者实施人性化护理对改善其不良情绪和生活质量的效果
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中文摘要: 目的 探讨人性化护理服务应用于呼吸内科护理中的效果。方法 将我院呼吸内科2016年1月—12月期间收治的856例患者按照护理方法不同分为对照组与观察组,各48例。其中对照组实施常规护理服务;观察组于对照组护理基础上实施人性化护理服务。分别于护理前、护理干预1个月后采用焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评价两组患者焦虑、抑郁症状,采用生活质量量表评价两组患者干预前、干预1个月后生活质量。采用呼吸内科自制满意度问卷调查表调查两组患者干预1个月后时满意度情况。结果 两组患者干预1个月后焦虑、抑郁评分较干预前显著下降,然观察组焦虑抑郁评分下降较对照组更显著,P﹤0.05;两组患者干预1个月后生活质量评分明显高于干预前,然观察组干预1个月后生活质量评分明显高于对照组,P﹤0.05。观察组患者干预1个月后满意度为97.89%,明显高于对照组90.14%,χ2=48.40,P=0.00。结论 呼吸内科护理中实施人性化护理服务可有助于改善患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,更好的改善患者生活质量,提高患者满意度。
Abstract:objective To explore the effect of humanized nursing service in nursing nursing.Methods In our hospital from January 2016 to December 2016, 856 patients were divided into control group and observation group according to different nursing methods. The control group in the implementation of routine care services; observation group in the control group based on the implementation of human care services. Before and after the nursing intervention, the anxiety and self-rating scale and the depression self-rating scale were used to evaluate the anxiety and depressive symptoms of the two groups. One week after the intervention, quality. The questionnaire was used to investigate the satisfaction of the two groups after 1 month.Results The scores of anxiety and depression in the two groups were significantly lower than those in the control group (P﹤0.05). The scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P﹤0.05) The quality of life was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P﹤0.05). The satisfaction rate was 97.89% (417/426) in the observation group after 1 month, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (90.14%),χ2=48.40, P=0.00.Conclusion Respiratory medical care in the implementation of human care services can help improve patient anxiety, depression, better improve the quality of life of patients, improve patient satisfaction.
文章编号:3201803036     中图分类号:R1-9    文献标志码:
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