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中文摘要: 目的 研究西部某省2005—2014年孕产妇死亡率变化趋势及影响因素，为降低孕产妇死亡率提供科学依据。方法 对2005—2014年西部某省孕产妇死亡率、主要死因构成和孕产期保健措施进行描述，Spearman秩相关分析相关性，多元线性回归模型分析影响因素。结果 样本区域2005—2014年孕产妇死亡率从116.80/10万下降至39.10/10万，孕产妇死亡率与各保健因素存在负相关关系，多因素回归显示，住院分娩率对孕产妇死亡率的影响具有统计学意义。结论 孕产妇死亡率呈下降趋势，但死亡率仍处于较高水平，西部地区应积极提高妇幼保健服务质量，进一步加强孕产妇产前检查和住院分娩工作。
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the maternal mortality trend and influencing factors in a western province from 2005 to 2014, providing scientific basis for reducing maternal mortality. METHODS Descriptive of maternal mortality rate, major causes of death and measures for maternal and neonatal health care in a western province in the past decade. Spearman rank correlation and multiple linear regression model were used to analyze the influencing factors. RESULTS From 2005 to 2014, maternal mortality rate in the sample area decreased from 116.80 per hundred thousand to 39.10 per hundred thousand, maternal mortality was negatively related to health care factors. Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that the hospital delivery rate was statistically significant to maternal mortality rate.CONCLUSION The maternal mortality rate has been decreasing, but still remains at a higher level. Western region should actively improve maternal and child health care service, to further strengthen the antenatal examination and hospitalized delivery.
keywords: maternal mortality trend influencing factors
文章编号：3201805010 中图分类号：R1-9 文献标志码：
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