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中文摘要: 目的 评价广东省佛山市南海区流动儿童免疫规划促进项目干预措施实施后,其监护人知识、态度、行为(KAP)的改变效果。方法 在项目开始时,进行基线调查,建立基础数据库;在项目实施过程中进行干预活动,同时开展不定期督导和进行中期评估、终期评估,评价项目活动的效果。结果 干预后,儿童家长对预防接种环境、预防接种流程、接种者服务态度的满意程度分别提高了31.9%、35.1%、28.2%;各类疫苗全程接种率总体增幅为4.8%~35.3%;各类疫苗知晓率增幅为10.3%~33.0%;流动儿童家长对预防接种的态度有所转变。结论 项目开展及其干预措施对于促进流动儿童的免疫规划效果显著。
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of Expanded Program on Immunization intervention measures on changing knowledge, attitude and practice to the migrant children in Guangdong. METHODS First, baseline survey was conducted, build basic database; Intervention activities carried on in the project implementation while carrying out irregular supervision, interim evaluation and final evaluation. Evaluate the effectiveness of the project. RESULTS After intervention, of the children,s parents, satisfaction with the inoculation environment, inoculation procedures, service attitude of the inoculator increased 31.9%、35.1%、28.2% respectively. Coverage rate of each kind of vaccines increased 4.8%~35.3%; Awareness of all API vaccines increased 10.3%~33.0%; Parents of migrant children changed their attitude toward vaccines, it improved 6.7%~19.2%. CONCLUSION The project and its intervention measures have significant effect on promoting immunization program for migrant children.
keywords: Migrant children Immunization Expanded Program Knowledge, attitude and practice Intervention Evaluation
文章编号:3201807014 中图分类号:R1-9 文献标志码:
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