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中文摘要: 目的 在社区卫生服务中开展盆底功能障碍性疾病(pelvic floor dysfunction,PFD)健康教育干预,观察干预效果,探讨适合社区盆底功能障碍性疾病健康教育和行为干预的途径与方法。方法 通过现场宣传、健康教育讲座宣传以及发放健康教育手册的方式对社康中心辖区内育龄妇女进行PFD教育,教育前后采用问卷调查收集资料。结果 本次共调查200名育龄妇女,干预前盆底功能障碍性疾病基本知识、态度和行为知晓率为13.65%,干预后盆底功能障碍性疾病基本知识、态度及行为知晓率上升至94.48%,社区育龄妇女在应用PFD健康教育手册后对PFD的认知程度和保健能力明显提高,态度和行为明显改善。结论 在社区居民中采取发放健康教育手册健康教育形式,可以提高居民育龄妇女PFD知识的知晓水平。
Abstract:OBJECTIVE In community health service in pelvic floor functional disorder (pelvic floor dysfunction, PFD) health education intervention, to observe the intervention effect, pelvic floor functional disorder to explore community health education and behavior intervention methods. METHODS The survey of 200 women of childbearing age, are women, resident of 32 (16%), temporary 83 people (41.5%), the flow of 85 people (42.5%), pelvic floor functional disorder before intervention witting rate was 13.65%, and basic knowledge, attitude and behavior intervention after pelvic floor functional disorder of basic knowledge, attitude and behavior among rose to 13.65 from 94.48 before the intervention, the community women of childbearing age in the application of PFD health education after manual for PFD ability of cognition and health care has improved significantly, attitude and behavior obviously improved. CONCLUSION Health education in community residents to take health education manual form, can increase the propaganda of PFD basic knowledge.
keywords: PFD education handbook evaluation
文章编号:3201807026 中图分类号:R1-9 文献标志码:
基金项目:
| 作者 | 单位 |
| 陶水英①,尹 琳① |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
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