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中文摘要: 目的:研究2017年宁夏某医院常见病患者住院费用并进行影响因素分析,为控制住院费用提供参考依据。方法:选取2017年宁夏某医院业务量和费用排名前10种疾病住院患者为研究对象,分析患者的病案,并应用多元logistic回归分析住院费用的影响因素。结果 药品费用占住院费用比重最大。选择性剖宫分娩患者的平均住院日最多为10.51天,重症社区获得性肺炎患者的平均住院费用最高为5 504.69元。各种疾病住院费用的影响因素存在统计学差异,其中住院天数和是否手术是共同因素。结论 降低患者住院费用应从缩短住院日和降低药占比入手,采取综合措施控制影响住院费用的相关因素。
Abstract:objective To study the hospitalization cost of patients with common diseases in a hospital in 2017 and to analyze the influence factor, so as to provide a reference and basis for the hospital's control of hospitalization expenses. Methods The patients were selected as the study subjects in the top ten diseases of the hospital in 2017, and the factors affecting the hospitalization expenses were processed by analysis. Results The medical expenses accounted for the largest proportion of hospitalization expenses. The average duration of hospitalization was 10.51 days in the patients with selective autopsy, and the average hospitalization cost of the community was 5504.69 yuan. There are differences in the factors affecting the hospitalization cost of various diseases, among which the number of hospitalized days and whether surgery is the common factor. Conclusion The reduction of hospitalization expenses should be taken from shortening the average duration of hospitalization and reducing the percentage of drug expenditure, meanwhile taking comprehensive measures to control the factors affecting the hospitalization expenses.
文章编号:3201810003 中图分类号:R197 文献标志码:
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