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中国初级卫生保健:2019,33(1):77-78
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综合护理干预对小儿高热惊厥家属心理状态的影响分析
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中文摘要: 目的 小儿高热惊厥应用综合护理干预措施对家属心理状态的影响。方法 选择郑州大学附属儿童医院2016年4月—2017年6月收治的100例小儿高热惊厥为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组(50例、综合护理)、对照组(50例、基础护理),并对比分析患儿基础病情、SAS、SDS评分。结果 观察组患儿在护理后退热时间为(26.8±6.4)h、惊厥消失时间为(4.3±0.8)h、住院时间为(6.2±1.2)d均短于对照组患儿(P<0.05)。两组患儿在护理后的SAS、SDS评分均优于护理前,且观察组患儿的SAS为(33.10±6.92)分、SDS为(38.23±5.55)分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 小儿高热惊厥应用综合护理干预措施具有显著的护理效果,能够缩短惊厥消失时间、住院时间与退热时间,同时还可以缓解患儿家属的焦虑与抑郁,改善心理状态,有助于患儿早日恢复。
中文关键词: 综合护理  高热惊厥  心理状态
Abstract:OBJECTIVE The influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on family members' psychological state in children with febrile convulsion. METHODS 100 pediatric febrile convulsions treated in June ~2017 April 2016 in our hospital were selected to be divided into observation group (50 cases, comprehensive nursing), control group (50 cases, basic nursing), and the basic condition of children, SAS and SDS score were compared and analyzed.RESULTS The antipyretic time of the children in the observation group was (26.8 + 6.4) h, the time of disappearance of convulsions (4.3 + 0.8) H and the time of hospitalization (6.2 + 1.2) d were shorter than those of the control group (P<0.05). The scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups were better than those before nursing, and the SAS of the children in the observation group was (33.10 + 6.92) and SDS (38.23 + 5.55) were all superior to those of the control group (P<0.05).CONCLUSION The application of comprehensive nursing intervention in children's febrile convulsion has significant nursing effect. It can shorten the time of disappearance of convulsion, the time of hospitalization and the time of fever, at the same time, it can relieve the anxiety and depression of the family members, improve the mental state and help the children recover soon.
文章编号:3201901027     中图分类号:R1-9    文献标志码:
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邢爱霞①  
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