本文已被:浏览 5018次 下载 0次
中文摘要: 目的 通过分析定西市2005—2017年结核病流行特征,为今后定西市结核病防治工作的开展提供依据。方法 选取结核病信息管理系统中登记的定西市2005—2017年肺结核患者,用构成比、率进行数据统计分析。结果 2005—2017年定西市结核病年均登记率为62.00/10万,自2011年开始呈现逐年下降的趋势,每年度均有不同程度的地域波动,结核病患者男性高于女性,15~74岁为发病高峰,占93.92%,农村结核病患者明显高于城镇,农民占83.65%。结论 从整体上来看,定西市对结核病的防治工作较为合理,疫情得到了一定程度的控制,但是有关部门仍需加强对结核病建立全面的防控网络,提高DOTS策略,开展健康教育等防治工作。
Abstract:Objective to provide a basis for the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in Dingxi city in the future by analyzing the epidemic characteristics of tuberculosis in Dingxi city in 2005 to 2017. Methods The tuberculosis patients in Dingxi City, registered in the Tuberculosis information management system, were selected to analyze the data statistically with the composition ratio and rate. Results The average annual registration rate of tuberculosis in Dingxi city in 2005 to 2017 was 62.00/100,000, which began to show a decreasing trend from 2011 to year, with different degrees of regional fluctuation, the proportion of tuberculosis patients is higher than that of women, 15~74 years is the peak of onset, accounting for 93.92%, Rural tuberculosis patients are significantly higher than towns, farmers accounted for 83.65%. Conclusion on the whole, the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in Dingxi city is more reasonable and the epidemic has been controlled to a certain extent, but the relevant departments still need to strengthen the establishment of a comprehensive prevention and control network for tuberculosis, improve the dots strategy, and carry out health education and other prevention and control work.
keywords: tuberculosis epidemiological situation dingxi
文章编号:3201902019 中图分类号:R521 文献标志码:
基金项目:
| Author Name | Affiliation |
引用文本:
