本文已被：浏览 770次 下载 0次
中文摘要: 的 分析2015—2017年宝安区福永街道AEFI监测资料，评价AEFI监测系统运转情况，为今后AEFI监测及处置工作开展提供参考依据。方法 用描述流行病学方法对2015—2017年宝安区福永街道AEFI监测资料进行分析和评价。 结果 2015—2017年全街道共报告AEFI个案397例，报告发生率为47.27/10万，一般反应占70.03％；2017年福永街道与宝安区的AEFI个案报告种类构成存在差异；引起AEFI的主要疫苗是无细胞百白破疫苗，占总数的25.43%；AEFI个案报告主要以0岁组和1岁组为主，分别占49.37%和28.46%；每年的上报高峰均为第二季度；48h报告率、48h调查率３年均在99％以上。结论 福永街道AEFI监测系统运转尚可，但三年来AEFI报告数呈现小幅下降趋势，仍需采取措施进一步改善。
中文关键词: 疑似预防接种异常反应 监测 疫苗
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To analyze the adverse events following immunization (AEFI) surveillance data in Fuyong town of Bao’an District from 2015-2017, evaluate the operation of AEFI information management system, and provide reference basis for the future monitoring and disposal work of AEFI. METHODS The descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze AEFI data in Fuyong town of Bao’an District from 2015-2017. RESULTS From 2015-2017, 397 cases of AEFI were reported in Fuyong town of Bao’an District, the reported incidence rate of AEFI was 11.53/100 000, and the general reaction of vaccination occupied 70.03% of the cases. In 2017, the composition of AEFI case reports between Fuyong Town and Bao’an District was different. DTaP was the major vaccine which caused AEFI, accounting for 25.43% of the total cases. Cases were mainly 0-year-old and 1-year-old groups, which accounted for 49.37% and 28.46%. The peak time of reporting was the second quarter of the years. The 48h reported rate and the 48h survey rate were over 99% per year for 3 years. CONCLUSION The AEFI surveillance system of Fuyong Town was working tolerably, but over the past 3 years, the number of AEFI reports had shown a slight decline. Some measures should be taken to improve it.
文章编号：3201911027 中图分类号：R1-9 文献标志码：
基金项目:
| 作者 | 单位 |
| 彭清琴①# ，杨 杰② |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
引用文本：