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中文摘要: 目的 探讨慢性荨麻疹发病与中医体质学的相关性，为慢性荨麻疹的治疗和预防提供新的思路。方法 收集柳州地区150例慢性荨麻疹患者进行体质类型判定及发病相关因素调查。结果 阴虚质占14.00%，阳虚质占14.67%，湿热质占15.33%，气虚质占15.33%，构成比明显高于其他各体质(P<0.05)，差异有统计学意义；性别与阳虚质有显著相关性(P< 0.05)；饮酒、吸烟与阴虚质有显著相关性(P< 0.05)；饮酒与痰湿质有显著相关性(P<0.05)。结论 柳州地区慢性荨麻疹患者的偏颇体质主要以气虚质、湿热质、阳虚质和阴虚质为主；慢性荨麻疹患者危险体质中，女性是阳虚质的危险因素,饮酒、吸烟是阴虚质的危险因素,饮酒是痰湿质的危险因素。
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship between chronic urticaria and traditional Chinese medicine TCM constitution types, to provide new ideas for the treatment and prevention of chronic urticaria.METHODS Gathering 150 cases of chronic urticarial patients, and classify their types of constitution and survey the related constitutional factors. RESULTS the yang deficiency type was 14.67%, qi deficiency 15.33%, yin deficiency14.00%,dampness-heat 15.33%,which composition ratio significantly higher than other TCM conditions（P＜0．05）It's statistically significant。Gender differences were significantly correlated with yang-deficiency constitution.smoking、alcohol consumption were significantly correlated with yin deficiency constitution.alcohol consumption were significantly correlated with phlegm-dampness constitution.CONCLUSION Yang deficiency, qi deficiency，yin deficiency and dampness-heatand are the main constitution types in patients with chronic urticaria。Female is the risk factor of Yang deficiency constitution, alcohol and smoking is the risk factor of yin deficiency constitution, alcohol is the risk factor of phlegm-dampness constitution
文章编号：3202001024 中图分类号：R758.24 文献标志码：
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| 作者 | 单位 |
| 黎舒敏①，邱鸿琳①，周俊琳① |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
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