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中文摘要: 目的 了解邹城市法定报告传染病的发病强度和流行特征,为制定防治规划和评价实施效果提供科学依据。方法 利用描述性流行病学方法分析2014—2017年邹城市法定传染病疫情资料。结果 邹城市2014—2017年共报告法定传染病10 538例,年均报告发病率为227.42/10万,发病数居前5位的镇街分别是太平镇(1 260例)、钢山街道办事处(1 245例)、石墙镇(947例)、城前镇(911例)和千泉街道办事处(739例),发病率居前5位的疾病分别为其它感染性腹泻(53.89/10万)、肝炎(50.11/10万)、手足口病(40.70/10万)、肺结核(29.16/10万)和流行性腮腺炎(21.28/10万),传染病传播途径顺位为肠道传染病、血源及性传播疾病、呼吸道传染病和虫媒及自然疫源性疾病。结论 邹城市法定传染病发病率呈现逐年降低的趋势。
Abstract:Objective To understand the intensity and epidemic characteristics of legally reported infectious diseases in Zoucheng city and provide scientific basis for formulating prevention and control plans and evaluating the implementation effect. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemic data of statutory infectious diseases in Zoucheng city from 2014 to 2017. Results From 2014 to 2017, a total of 10,538 cases of statutory infectious diseases were reported in Zoucheng city, with an annual reported incidence of 227.42/100,000. The five towns with the highest incidence of infectious diseases were Taiping town (1,260 cases), Gangshan sub-district office (1,245 cases), Shiqiang town (947 cases), Chengqian town (911 cases) and Qianquan sub-district office (739 cases). The incidence of the top five respectively other infectious diarrhea disease (53.89/100,000), hepatitis (50.11/100,000), hand, foot and mouth disease (40.70/100,000), tuberculosis (29.16/100,000), mumps (21.28/100,000), the transmission routes of infectious diseases were intestinal infectious diseases , blood-borne and sexually transmitted diseases , respiratory infectious diseases, insect-borne and natural infectious diseases . Conclusion The incidence of statutory infectious diseases in Zoucheng city was decreasing year by year .
文章编号:3202003017 中图分类号:R52 文献标志码:
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| 作者 | 单位 |
| 顾兴成①﹟,顾 璐②,刘 稳③ |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
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