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中文摘要: 目的 了解医学院大学生生殖健康认知、态度现状及需求，为对在校大学生进行有针对性的生殖健康教育提供依据。方法 采用自行设计的调查问卷对2 520名医学相关专业大学生进行调查。结果 曾经上过性与生殖健康教育课程为36.51%；对当前大学开展的性与生殖健康教育满意为22.06%；很少、从不与他人谈及性方面知识为63.94%；能接受婚前性行为为42.94%；明确拒绝喜欢的异性朋友向你提出亲热要求为18.13%；了解的避孕药为78.73%，安全套/避孕套为93.29%，了解性传播疾病为52.3%；最希望通过学校途径获取性知识为53.85%、网络途径为13.69%；结论 即使是医学生，对性与生殖健康知识的认知也并不充分，且有很大的需求。建议通过开设选修课或必修课、同伴教育和讲座等相结合的干预方式进行系统、全面的生殖健康教育。
Abstract:OBJECTIVE to understand the cognition, attitude and demand of reproductive health of medical college students, so as to provide basis for targeted reproductive health education. METHODS 2 520 medical students were investigated with a self-designed questionnaire. RESULTS 36.51% of them had taken sexual and reproductive health education courses; 22.06% of them were satisfied with the sexual and reproductive health education carried out in the current university; 63.94% of them seldom and never talked about sexual knowledge with others; 42.94% of them could accept premarital sexual behavior; 18.13% of them explicitly refused to ask for intimacy from heterosexual friends they liked; 78.73% of them knew contraceptives, 93.29% of condoms/condoms, and 93.29% of them knew about sexual transmission 52.3% of the students want to get sexual knowledge through school, 53.85% and 13.69% through network. CONCLUSION even medical students do not have sufficient knowledge of sexual and reproductive health, and there is a great demand for it. It is suggested to carry out systematic and comprehensive reproductive health education through the intervention of opening elective courses or compulsory courses, peer education, lectures, etc.
文章编号：3202007022 中图分类号：R169 文献标志码：
基金项目:
| 作者 | 单位 |
| 赵敏敏①#，方惠娴① |
| Author Name | Affiliation |
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